Electric Literature of 499-40-1, Because a catalyst decreases the height of the energy barrier, its presence increases the reaction rates of both the forward and the reverse reactions by the same amount. 499-40-1, Name is (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxy-6-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)hexanal, molecular formula is C12H22O11. In a patent, introducing its new discovery.
Two platinum(II) complexes, [Pt(dpa)Cl2] (1) and [Pt(dpa)CBDCA] (2), where DPA=2,2?-dipyridylamine and CBDCA=1,1-cyclobutanedicarboxylate, were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, ES-MS and X-ray diffraction. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds were observed in both complexes (N-H?Cl for complex 1 and N-H?O for complex 2), which may play a role in formation of hydrogen bonding in metal-DNA adducts. Complex 2 adopts a boat conformation so that the cyclobutane ring and bipyridyl groups are on the same side of the platinum square. The interactions of complexes 1 and 2 with DNA were studied by UV and Fluorescence Spectroscopy, which indicated that both complexes could interact with DNA through groove binding or intercalation. The in vitro cytotoxic activity against melanoma B16-BL6 cells and human Jurkat T-cells was also reported.
The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 499-40-1 is helpful to your research., Electric Literature of 499-40-1
Reference：
Tetrahydropyran – Wikipedia,
Tetrahydropyran – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics